|
Utility Mapping
Enviroprobe Service,
Inc. provides utility locating services both on land and under the water to engineers,
consultants and contractors utilizing state of the art site
investigation techniques. In this ever
changing environment, today's clients demand the very best.
Enviroprobe has answered this call by owning the latest
geophysical equipment and employing knowledgeable, highly
trained, and experienced operators. Enviroprobe's utility
locating equipment includes Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) units, Electromagnetic
and terrain conductivity survey units
(EM-31), Electromagnetic and Metal detection survey units (EM-61), Radiodetection's Radio Frequency (RF)
pipe and cable locators, and M-Scope Magnetic Locators.

Click on the image for
larger view.
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)

Ground Penetrating
Radar (GPR) is a field survey method that creates an underground
cross-sectional image of the subsurface. Data is collected by
rolling the unit over the surface and a high
resolution integrated screen displays the cross section. Data
is interpreted by the operator in real time and suspect
utilities are marked on site utilizing paint and possibly pin
flags. GPR is a fast, inexpensive technique that can locate
metallic and non-metallic pipes and utility lines. Depth of
penetration in the Mid-Atlantic Cretaceous deposits range from 4
to 15 feet with the 500 and 250mhz antennas.
ElectroMagnetic Induction (EM)
.....
ElectroMagnetic
Induction (EM) is achieved using two methods. Terrain
conductivity survey units (EM-31) and Metal detection survey
units (EM-61). The EM-31 has much higher sensitivity than the
EM-61, the higher resolution can be useful in identifying
discrete utilities. However the EM-61 data can be compiled into
a conductivity plot and evaluated for suspect utilities. Both
methods are helpful for locating and resolving utility location
issues for metallic utilities in multiple target areas and highly
urban utility survey areas.
Radio Frequency (RF)
Radio Frequency (RF)
pipe and cable locators are a useful tool in locating utility
lines. The operator uses the transmitter component to impress a
signal on a selected utility line. This can be accomplished
though a variety of methods; direct connection, a clamp around
the utility, or by induction. The receiver is "looking" for the
signal impressed on the utility. Conductive lines are easily
located through this method. Some conductive lines are
telephone, electric, and water main utility lines. The RF unit
is also capable of inducing signal on a tracer wire (such as
those that accompany gas lines) or any other continuous metallic
line.
Magnetics
The Magnetic method
involves the measurement of anomalies in the earth's magnetic
field. Anomalies are caused by induced or remnant
magnetism. Induced magnetic anomalies are the result of
secondary magnetization induced in a ferrous body by the earth's
magnetic field. The shape and amplitude of these anomalies
are a function of the orientation, geometry, size, depth, and
magnetic susceptibility of the object as well as the intensity
and inclination of the earth's magnetic field in the area.
The magnetic method is an effective way to search for small
metallic objects, such as buried ordinances, drums, or
utilities, because magnetic anomalies have spatial dimensions
larger than those of the object themselves. One surveyor can carry both the transmitter and
receiver together, making it ideal for "blindly" searching for
metallic utility lines or bulk metals such as UST's.
Examples
City of Camden –
Utility Locating for Sewer Replacement Project
Enviroprobe Services performed a
utility locating project over three phases for WRc/D&B, LLC. WRc/D&B was
the engineer for the City of Camden. The project included a utility
investigation of approximately 25,602 linear feet of street and public ROW.
The suspect utilities were marked on-site and added to client provided CAD
plans for the subject areas. Geophysical investigation tools included
EM-61, GPR and RF pipe and cable locators. The three phases of work were
performed between July of ’03 through August of ’04.
Bureau Veritas – Utility Investigation/Boring Clearing
Enviroprobe Services performed
utility locating and boring clearing at various sites in the New York City,
New Jersey and Eastern Pennsylvania areas.
Environ
International – Utility Investigation/Boring Clearing
Enviroprobe Services performed utility locating and boring clearing at
various sites throughout New York State, New Jersey and Eastern
Pennsylvania.
New Jersey Transit –
Buried Debris Investigation
Enviroprobe Services performed a
buried debris investigation in a harbor area in Secaucus, NJ. An EM-31 was
coupled to a DGPS and utilized to identify suspect debris areas in a
harbor. The data was compiled in both In-phase and Quadrature plots for the
identification of suspect buried debris.
CMX Engineering –
Various Utility & UST Investigations
Enviroprobe Service, Inc. has
performed various Geophysical projects including UST investigations and
utility investigations. The projects performed including a utility
investigation at the former Burlington City Water Works facility. The
former Water Works facility was surveyed utilizing EM-61, GPR and RF pipe
and Cable Locators. The EM-61 data was compiled into a conductivity plot
and evaluated for suspect utilities.
Southeastern Transit
Authority (SEPTA) – Conduit Locating
Enviroprobe Service, Inc. performed
a concrete inspection project utilizing high-frequency radar to identify
conduit in a concrete slab. The survey area was comprised of approximately
60,000 sq. ft. of concrete.
The RETEC Group –
Utility Investigation/Boring Clearing
Enviroprobe Services performed utility locating and boring clearing at
various sites in the New York City area. The New York City area projects
were performed for ConEdison. The RETEC Group acted as the prime
contractor ConEdison. Enviroprobe is included on ConEdison’s list of
private utility mark-out contractors.
|